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PREVALENCE AND CLINICO-DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF GIARDIASIS AMONG PATIENTS ATTENDING A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL: A TWO-YEAR RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Choudhury, Amit, Jerin James, Agrawal, Ramesh Prasad, Chaubey, Priyanka · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Giardia duodenalis is among the most prevalent intestinal protozoan parasites responsible for diarrhoeal illness. The burden of infection remains disproportionately high in developing countries, where inadequate sanitat…

CLINICAL OUTCOMES FOLLOWING EARLY AND LATE CAFFEINE ADMINISTRATION IN VERY PRETERM NEONATES

Masood, Ashfaq, Ahmed, Syed Basharat, Bhat, Mushtaq Ahmad, Sabat, Sheikh, Haq, Inaamul, Hassan, Masood ul · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

To compare early and late caffeine therapy in very preterm low birth weights newborns for apnoea of prematurity and its effects on various clinical parameters and mortality. Prospective observational study performed on…

RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH AS A PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN CHILDREN WITH SEPSIS: A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY FROM A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE

Sisodia, Richa, Soni, Rakesh Kumar, Malviya, Anil · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Sepsis remains a leading cause of childhood morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Early identification of children at greater risk of an adverse outcome is essential, but specialised…

PREVALENCE OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE AMONG INFANTS REPORTING IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Manpreet Sodhi, Amanpreet Kaur, Baljinder Kaur · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Congenital heart disease (CHD) represents the most prevalent group of structural birth defects and is a leading cause of infant morbidity and cardiac mortality worldwide. Despite its substantial public health significan…

CLINICAL PROFILE AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF INTRAVITREAL ANTI-VEGF THERAPY IN NEOVASCULAR AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION

Khurrum, Fazil, Kaur, Supreet, Tekam, Dev Kumar · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is a leading cause of irreversible central vision loss in older adults. Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy is the established fir…

AUDIT OF CAESAREAN SECTION RATES USING THE ROBSON TEN-GROUP CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE: A RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY

Kalpana G, Anuradha M, Jagruthi G · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Caesarean section (CS) is an essential obstetric intervention that, used for appropriate indications, reduces maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Rising CS rates worldwide have raised concerns about overuse…

DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERN IN HOSPITALISED PATIENTS WITH ACUTE UNDIFFERENTIATED FEBRILE ILLNESS AT A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL

Seshla Sadanandan, Shirsat Shriganesh Shivram, Patil, Satish Ramchandra, Soumya Ponnan, Vakade, Kiran P, Jadhav, Sujata A · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Acute undifferentiated febrile illness (AUFI) is among the most common indications for hospital admission in tropical and subtropical regions. The overlapping clinical presentations of its diverse aetiologies encompassi…

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OXYGEN THERAPY PRACTICES AND SEVERITY OF RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY IN PRETERM NEONATES

Shrivastav, Mohit, Kaur, Supreet, Khurrum, Fazil · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of preventable childhood blindness, particularly in preterm neonates requiring intensive care. Although supplemental oxygen is essential for survival in this populatio…

LIVER FUNCTION TESTS IN PATIENTS WITH ALCOHOL USE DISORDER: FINDINGS FROM A TERTIARY CARE PSYCHIATRY UNIT IN MUMBAI

Nayak, Omkar, Jyotika, Karia, Sagar, Mahadik, Saili, Shah, Nilesh · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) spans a pathological spectrum from hepatic steatosis to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Liver function tests (LFTs) including aminotransferases, bilirubin, and albumin constitute the standar…

SOFT TISSUE CEPHALOMETRIC NORMS IN KASHMIRI ADULTS USING ARNETT'S ANALYSIS: INFLUENCE OF GENDER AND VERTICAL GROWTH PATTERN

Kaur, Nameeta, Mushtaq, Mohammad · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Orthodontic diagnosis increasingly integrates soft tissue evaluation alongside conventional skeletal analysis, recognising that facial esthetics is principally determined by the overlying soft tissue envelope rather tha…

SYPHILIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW WITH EMPHASIS ON CLINICAL, EPIDEMIOLOGICAL, DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT

Soumendra Nath Maity, Komal Singh, Pathak, Pushpendra Kumar · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Syphilis is a chronic, systemic bacterial infection caused by Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum, a pathogen recognized as a major public health threat for centuries. Despite the availability of effective antimicrob…

BODY IMAGE DISSATISFACTION AND ASSOCIATED BEHAVIOURAL FACTORS AMONG PRE-UNIVERSITY COLLEGE ADOLESCENTS IN BANGALORE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

M G, Madhukumar, M, Suwarna · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Body image dissatisfaction (BID) is increasingly recognised as an important public health issue during adolescence, a period characterised by rapid physical, emotional, and sociocultural transitions. In India, evidence…

ASSOCIATION OF HEARING IMPAIRMENT WITH BALANCE AND FUNCTIONAL DECLINE IN ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Sawant, Mayuri, Bagul, Prachi, Mane, Amit, Anap, Deepak, Diwate, Abhijit · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Age-related hearing impairment is common among older adults and has been linked to slower gait, impaired balance, and increased fall risk. Knee osteoarthritis (OA) contributes independently to functional decline through…

COMPARATIVE CLINICAL EVALUATION OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE WITH LIDOCAINE NEBULISATION VERSUS LIDOCAINE ALONE FOR AWAKE NASOTRACHEAL FIBREOPTIC INTUBATION

Bamaniyawala, Zohara Hasanjibhai, Shailesh Patel, Patel, Sarav · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Awake fibreoptic intubation (AFOI) is the gold standard technique for anticipated difficult airway management, requiring optimal sedation and airway anesthesia for successful outcomes. To compare the efficacy of dexmede…

CONVERGENT AND DISCRIMINANT VALIDITY OF THE BIMANUAL ASSESSMENT MEASURE IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE: A STUDY PROTOCOL

Pujari, Prasanna, Ganvir, Suvarna · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Effective assessment of upper limb coordination is pivotal for guiding post-stroke rehabilitation. The Bimanual Assessment Measure (BAM) is a recently developed, psychometrically promising instrument designed to evaluat…

Immediate Effects of Pranayama on Hand Dexterity in Patients with Uncomplicated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using Modified O'Connor Tweezer Dexterity Test- A Cross-Sectional Study

Shreya Narayan, Tanisha Singhal, Kusumadevi M S, Suraj R S · European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine

Introduction : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) has severe motor impairments with negative implications on hand dexterity and quality of life. Although there are long-term effects of yoga practices proving to be benefici…

Evaluation of levels of stress hormones in patients with atherosclerosis

Ekhlas A. K. Kanani, Marwa T. Ahmed, Amenah Imad Fawzi, Hamza Fadhel Hamzah, Ahmed Abdullah Hussein · Journal of Rare Cardiovascular Diseases

Chronic exposure to stress hormones, including adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol, has complex effects on cardiovascular health. Cortisol has anti-inflammatory properties but contributes to AS by altering l…

Effect Of Yoga on Interpersonal Relationship Compared to Antenatal Exercise Among Antenatal Mothers.

Ms. Savita Dhiwar, Dr. Mrs. Jyoti Salunkhe, Dr. S. V. Kakade · Journal of Rare Cardiovascular Diseases

Introduction : Pregnancy is a transformative period in a woman's life, marked by physical, emotional, and psychological changes that can influence her interpersonal relationships. The relationship between an expectant m…

Perindopril Possesses a Protective Impact on Neuronal Function by Lowering Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Adult Male Rats During Ischemia/Reperfusion

Sarmad Nory Gany, Zainab Ali Fakharaldeen, Ahmed M. Al-Mudhafar, Ali Nisoom Radhi, Saif M. Hassan, Najah R. Hadi · Azerbaijan Pharmaceutical and Pharmacotherapy Journal

Background: Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (CI/R) is a separate feature of ischemic stroke that occurs when blood perfusion is restored following a period of ischemia. Despite the beneficial effects of reperfusion, it ca…

Ethanolic fruit extract of Zanthoxylum rhetsa mediates anti-cancer properties against Diethylnitrosamine (DEN) induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in mice

JESMIN SULTANA, ANKUR JYOTI DEKA, EYASIN ALI, ABDUL MALIK, SUHAIL AKHTAR, BARNALI DEKA, DIPANKAR BUJARBARUAH, SUBHASH MEDHI · Azerbaijan Pharmaceutical and Pharmacotherapy Journal

Hepatocellular Carcinoma is a fatal disease and the third biggest cause of mortality from cancer. Because chemotherapy treatment may have a variety of adverse effects, the use of alternative cancer therapies has been a…

Evaluation of Anti-Arthritic Activity of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Freund's Adjuvant Induced Arthritic Rats

Dr. Nadia Nausheen, Dr. Mohammed Mustafa Ahmed, Dr. Mohammed Muttayyib Ur Rahaman · Journal of Contemporary Clinical Practice

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by joint inflammation and systemic manifestations. Although non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like diclofenac sodium are…

Risk Factors in Acute Coronary Syndrome Individuals Suffering From Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases

Dr. Subhashis Chakraborty, Dr. Sanat Kumar Jatua, Dr. Suranjan Haldar, Dr. Debarshi Jana · Journal of Contemporary Clinical Practice

Background: Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) are both prevalent and life-threatening conditions, often co-existing in patients due to common risk factors. Their coexistence…

A study to examine the knowledge, attitude, and practice for the use of inhalational devices among asthma patients and COPD patients

Dr. Vinay Kshirsagar, SKD Swathi R · Journal of Contemporary Clinical Practice

Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) are chronic respiratory conditions that significantly impact patients' quality of life. Proper use of inhalational devices is crucial for effective management of t…

Effectiveness of Pulse Oximetry and Ankle Brachial Index in Detecting Peripheral Arterial Disease in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patients

Dr. Ojing Komut, Dr. Hage Nobin, Dr. Binita Singha, Dr Naloh Mibang, Dr. Oyik Tamut, Dr. Tabang Nyitan · European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine

Background : Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) leads to significant morbidity and mortality in Diabetic population due to the development of "Diabetic Foot Syndrome". Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is underdiagnosed,…

Violence against Women with Disabilities and Mental Health in Gurage Zone, Central Ethiopia: Cross-sectional Study

Deksissa, Tekalign, Diriba , Yadesa · Jefore Ethiopian Journal of Applied Sciences;

Violence against women and girls (VAWG) with disabilities is a public health concern worldwide. This study is aimed at examining the prevalence of VAWG among women and girls with disabilities (WGWD), identifying associa…