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Towards Green Markets: Strategies for Enhancing Sustainability in Open-air Popular Markets, Zliten, Libya

Mustafa Ben Hkoma, Hosam Ashokri, Mohamed Fahej, Mohamed Bani, Abdalraoof Alhanbli, Ibtesam Amer, Fatima Maiteeq · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study investigates the state of sustainability in open-air popular markets in Zliten city, considering current trends toward establishing green markets that include several environmental aspects. The research origi…

Cinnamon Mitigates Gentamicin-Triggered Lipid Metabolic Disruptions: An Experimental Study in Male Rabbits

Sumyyah Adim, Fayrouz Alzobair, Fadwa Nbaiwa · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Gentamicin is a potent aminoglycoside antibiotic commonly used in clinical settings, yet it is associated with nephrotoxicity and disturbances in lipid metabolism. Previous studies have reported that gentamicin administ…

Needlestick Injury Exposure and Knowledge among Sudanese Healthcare Workers, in Khartoum State

Remaz Alsayed, Hassan Elsayed, Susan Zroog, Baraa Elzubier, Afra Elshiekh, Abdelhakam Ali · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Needle stick injuries (NSIs) are one of the most common routes for the spread of blood-borne infections, including HIV and hepatitis B and C is through needle stick injuries (NSIs), posing significant occupational risks…

The Importance of X-Rays and Laboratory Tests in Diagnosing Gout and the Role of Environmental Factors

Salah Alsokni, Sumaya Alusta, Hisham Alsokni · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Gout is an inflammatory arthritis characterized by deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints due to hyperuricemia. This study explores the role of radiological imaging and blood tests in diagnosing gout among 17…

Clinicopathological Characteristics of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Basal Cell Carcinoma in a Libyan Study: A Retrospective Analysis

Alkhalifi, Ayad, Bengharbia, Najia, Zaneen, Mustafa, Areej Alkhalifi, Nagah Majdoub · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) collectively represent the most common human malignancies worldwide, yet comprehensive data from North African populations remain scarce. This retr…

Some Traits of Meiofauna in the Surf Region of the Southern Mediterranean Sea Coast (Alhamama - Susa)

Hajir Alfurjani, Bushry Sargeewah · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

In the winter of 2022, meiofauna diversity in the near-shore sandy bottom surf region of the Southern Mediterranean Sea was established using two study locations in eastern Libya. The most abundant taxa among the seven…

Abundance of Meiofauna in the Surf Region of The Eastern Coast, Libya (Derna, Lathrun)

Hajir Alfurjani, Abeer Mohammed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

During the summer of 2024, two study sites in eastern Libya were used to establish meiofauna diversity in the Southern Mediterranean Sea's near-shore sandy bottom surf region. Six taxa of floatable meiofauna (extracted…

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Libyan Mentha Piperita L. and Mentha Spicata L. Leaves

Bisan Al-Ghannam, Nada Elgriw, Dalal Thwood, Zynab Alghadem, Ayat Abohafes, Raihan Elkhazmi, Nada Aljundi, Yusra Azooz, Ahmed Zaghdani · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Medicinal plants are widely used worldwide and play an important role in their bioactive compounds. The Lamiaceae family contains many genera of medicinal plants that are used in traditional medicine. Among them are Men…

Preference for Using Rotary Endodontic Instruments Among Endodontists and General Practitioners in Tripoli, Libya

Rabia Daaeki, Ahmed Nouha, Sumaya Aghila · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary instruments have revolutionized root canal treatments by enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and patient outcomes. Despite their advantages, there is limited evidence explaining the factors inf…

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study in Benghazi, Libya

Alalagy, Sofian, Altaeb, Salem, Saffour, Moner · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study looks into the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among nurses in Benghazi, Libya, and analyzes associated risk factors. A cross-sectional survey was done using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Qu…

Association Between Complete Edentulism and Comorbidities in Libyan Adults Attending the Removable Prosthodontics Department at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Benghazi, Libya

Elgtlawi, Mohamed, Fatma Bushaala, Amel Lefsaay · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Various systemic diseases play an important role in selecting treatment options in dentistry. Almost most of the procedures done in the field of removable prosthodontics need good systemic health or a well-balanced syst…

Evaluating the Concentration of Heavy Metals in Commercial Coffee: A Comparative Study with Global Safety Levels

Azza Hussien, Huda Saad, Kasem Abdinibi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Given that coffee represents a widely popular beverage, and given the harm that this drink can cause as a result of the accumulation of some heavy metals in it. This study aimed to concentrations of the accumulation of…

Analyzing the Stability and Safety of Artificial Slopes along the Alwadi Road in Sabratha City, Libya

Aboalgasem Alakhdar · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study investigates the stability of artificial slopes along the valley road in Sabratha, northwestern Libya, where quarrying activities have created unstable slopes from unconsolidated limestone debris lacking prop…

Assessment of Agreement Among Evaluators in Scoring of Preclinical Full Metal Crown Preparation Using Global and Analytical Evaluation Methods

Nourelhouda Misurati, Noora Berhaim · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

It is essential to develop a reliable system for assessing preclinical tooth preparation in dental faculties. Many researchers have documented efforts to create dependable assessment systems for both laboratories and cl…

Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19 Cases in Libya: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Contact History, Symptomatology, and Demographic Risk

Buni, Halima, Amira Elghiadi, Omnia Eddali, Laila Sabei · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

While COVID-19 epidemiology has been extensively studied globally, data from Libya remain limited. This study addresses this gap by examining demographic characteristics, contact patterns, and clinical presentations amo…

Antibacterial Profile of Verbascum Speciosum Against Bacteria and Fungi Strains

Najat Alahmer, Esadawi Abuneeza, Mohamed Alshriaf, Eltawaty, Salwa · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The present study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial potential of Verbascum speciosum leaf extract against selected bacterial isolates. Verbascum species are known for their medicinal properties, attributed to their bi…

Association Between ABO and Both Allergy and Body Mass Index in a Random Sample of High School Students in Al-Bayda City, Libya

Hajir Husayn, Enas Saleh, Nadia Ibrahim · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The objective of the current study was to investigate blood type distribution and its relationship to body Mass Index (BMI) and allergic diseases. 100 students from Fatat Libya High School in Al-Bayda City, Libya, on 5/…

Nursing Mothers' Perceived Determinants of Healthy Eating among Preschoolers in Iwo Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria

Baba, Abubakar, Monsurat Abimbola, Ibrahim Ologele, Umar Jibril, Muhammed Abdullahi, Kamalud-deen Uthman · Attahadi Medical Journal;

This study investigated nursing mothers' perceived determinants of healthy eating among preschoolers in Iwo Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria. This study purposively examined whether nursing mothers perceive pa…

IPF Marker as A differentiating Agent of Adult Thrombocytopenia Patients by Using Mindray Auto-Hematology Analyzer (1st attempt in Libya)

J M Jbireal, Seham Alzzahani · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Platelets, crucial for hemostasis and thrombosis, are assessed in clinical practice using the immature platelet fraction (IPF), a marker reflecting bone marrow platelet production. IPF measurement, especially using auto…

Using Artificial Intelligence in the Study of Contemporary History and Psychology to Improve the Quality of Higher Education

Dalal Al-Suri, Salma Abu Sneina · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Higher education is undergoing rapid transformations driven by technological advancement. However, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the humanities-such as contemporary history and psychology-remains li…

Fish Biodiversity in Ain Al-Ghazala Lagoon

Amani Fitori, Alia Salem · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Ain Al-Ghazala Lagoon, located along the northeastern Mediterranean coast of Libya, is a key coastal ecosystem with rich biodiversity. This study aims to assess the fish species composition and their ecological roles wi…

An In Vitro Prosthodontic Evaluation of the Effect of Mouth Rinses on the Translucency of Monolithic and Multi-layered Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia

Milad Eshah, Mohamed Zeglam, Sireen Meheshi · Attahadi Medical Journal;

The aesthetic performance of zirconia restorations depends greatly on their optical properties, particularly translucency, which can be influenced by various chemical exposures in the oral environment. This in vitro stu…

Comparison of Fabrication Techniques for Removable Dentures Using Different Acrylic Resins: A Case Report

Hoaida Shawi, Hajir Alhadi, Rana Qabbasa, Aya Nafda, Ahlam Abu Naama, Zainal Arifin Ahmad · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Removable dentures are an important service in dentistry for patients due to high access to dentures at a low cost and ease of manufacturing. These prostheses are primarily made from acrylic resin and fall under various…

Prevalence of Anaemia Among Pregnant Women in Rural and Urban Areas in Zawia City

Asmahan Krayem, Khadija Alkadaa, Marwa Almisawi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Anemia is one of the most common blood diseases in the world, which may cause death among mothers, and it is a pathological condition that results from a lack of red blood cells or a decrease in the level of haemoglobin…

Surveillance of Mycotoxigenic Fungi in Legume Seeds and Their Potential Implications for Consumer Health in Libyan Markets

Zuhra Trabalsiy, Aisha Almwaber, Somaya Salem, Hajar Omar, Aisha Ahmed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Legume products are highly susceptible to fungal contamination throughout various stages of the supply chain, including cultivation, processing, transport, and storage. Under favorable environmental conditions, such con…