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Safety of robotic right hemicolectomy: A pooled analysis of individual patient data from two international prospective datasets (EAGLE-1 and EAGLE-2)

Elizabeth Li · Impact Surgery;

Background: Anastomotic leak is the leading cause of serious morbidity after right hemicolectomy. Digital training interventions in the EAGLE programme have reduced leak rates, but the impact of robotic surgery on safet…

The growth of robotic surgery: from novelty to necessary infrastructure

Bhangu, Aneel · Impact Surgery;

Robotic-assisted surgery has now progressed beyond early adoption, and across the world is moving from niche to mainstream. Best estimates (from aggregated counts and independent forecasts) suggest compound annual growt…

Global access and safety of robotic-assisted surgery for inguinal hernia and gallstone disease worldwide: A pooled multinational cohort study across 110 countries.

Nantha Kumar, Dhanya, Buchanan, John, Adisa, Adewale, Isik, Arda, Lapitan, Marie Carmela, Evans, Richard, Harrison, Ewen M, Griffiths, Ewen A, Picciochi, Maria, Haque, Parvez, Bhangu, Aneel, Kamarajah, Sivesh K · Impact Surgery;

Background: Robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) is rapidly expanding for common surgical procedures worldwide. This study aimed to measure global access and safety of this technology in patients undergoing inguinal hernia re…

Scaling robotic surgery in the NHS: National expenditure projections and adaptive budget-impact scenarios for soft-tissue platforms

Bhangu, Aneel, Abiola, Obafunsho, Glasbey , James, Li, Elizabeth, Nepogodiev, Dmitri · Impact Surgery;

Background Robot-assisted soft-tissue surgery is expanding in the NHS. Policymakers need estimates of the public cash required to scale access, both in gross terms and net after accouting for existing laparoscopy costs.…

Concepts of robotic surgery in Africa: the prospects for surgical advancement in Nigeria

Lawal, Abdulwahab, Akin-Adewale, Rolake · Impact Surgery;

Robotic surgery is not impossible in Africa. However, it currently remains too expensive for healthcare facilities and the patients. It is however hoped that in the nearest future, there will be more producers of these…

A Structured Approach to Assessing Clinical Competence in Conservative Dentistry: A Checklist-Based Evaluation for Dental Students performing Class I Composite Restorations

Elhenshiri, Khaled, Mohamed Benhakoma, Fatma Soltan, Asma Abognah, Farida Alsayeh · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Accurate evaluation of clinical competence in restorative dentistry requires reliable assessment tools. Checklists - based standardized tool has the potential to enhance objectivity, but not full representation of stude…

4th TCMTs 2025 - Book of Abstracts

Conference Scientific Committee · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The 4th Tripoli Conference on Medical Technologies was held on Saturday, November 22, 2025, at the Faculty of Medical Technology, University of Tripoli. It is a specialized scientific platform focusing on artificial int…

Assessment of COVID-19 Vaccine Coverage and Acceptance Determinants in Western Libya

Ibtesam Amer, Zakaria Bannur, Jenan Jalal, Saja Ben Othman, Esra Abuaisha, Aseel Khaleefah, Rayan Altayib, Nuriddin Ahmed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

COVID-19 vaccination is crucial to controlling the pandemic, yet disparities in uptake exist globally. Libya, affected by political instability and fragile healthcare systems, presents unique challenges in vaccine cover…

Impaired Respiratory Function among Workers and Residents Exposed to an Organic Fertilizer Plant in Swani, Libya

Ali Dow, Salim Ataeb · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Occupational exposure to air pollutants in fertilizer production poses a significant risk to respiratory health. This study assessed the respiratory efficiency of workers and residents near an organic fertilizer factory…

Depression Among Medical Students at Derna University Following Hurricane Daniel

Arej Salem, Amenh Yousif, Nada Sadaqah, Abdelsalam Abuzreda, Hadeel Elhamss, Hudi Aboukhsheem · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Medical students are a vulnerable population for mental health disorders. This vulnerability can be severely worsened by large-scale traumatic events. Hurricane Daniel devastated the city of Derna, Libya, in September 2…

Molecular Characterization of Human Leukocyte Antigen Haplotypes in Coeliac Disease: Evidence from Libyan Patients

Daeki, Ali, Gibreel, Tarek, Ben-Darif, Elloulu, Ben-Darif, Amal, Al-Salimi, Haytham, Albeshte, Ahmed, Elzaroug, Aisha · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Coeliac disease (CD) is a complex condition characterized by chronic inflammation of the small intestine, triggered by gluten ingestion in genetically predisposed individuals. This study aimed to understand the genetic…

Dual Ligand Chelates: Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterization

Larial, Fatima Y., Alakib, Mohammed, Salem, Halima F., El-ajaily, Marei M., Al-Noor, Taghreed H. · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Here, we synthesized three new blended ligand complexes of chromium (III), iron (III), and lanthanum (III) ions with a Schiff base made from the condensation of [o-aminophenol and 2-hydroxyacetophenone in the presence o…

Advances in the Diagnosis and Management of Shoulder Instability: A Review

Buagrara, Aiman, Salah Deen Towmi · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Shoulder instability, particularly anterior dislocation, is a common issue in younger, active individuals. The goals of nonoperative care include restoring mobility, alleviating discomfort, and preventing recurrence. Af…

Influence of Anemia Status and ABO Blood Group on Hematological Parameters Among Pregnant Women

ZAED, SALEM, Muna Lamin, Sabrien Aboubakr, Miftah Waheedah · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Pregnancy is a typical physiological condition that involves widespread changes throughout the body and in the blood system. Nevertheless, variations in certain blood-related measurements during this time can impact the…

Effect of Different Light Spectra on the Growth of Potato Varieties Under Micropropagation Conditions

GHALEB, WAGDI, Hanan Abosalah, Kheri Lazrag, Masoud Alsheebani, Abdulmonem Daabub, Ahmed Shaaban, Elmundr Abughnia · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Potato ranks as the third most significant food crop worldwide for human consumption, following rice and wheat. According to worldwide statistics, potato production is increasingly moving to developing countries, with s…

Correlation Between Virulence Determinants and Multidrug Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Healthcare-Associated Infections in Libya

Elrahait, Muhammad, Henaish, Amal, Alwashaish, Mohanned · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major cause of healthcare-associated infections, combining multidrug resistance (MDR) with virulence traits that complicate therapy, prolong hospitalization, and increase mortality. This stud…

Comparative in vitro Quality Evaluation of Brands of Propranolol Hydrochloride Tablets Available in the Libyan Market

Muftah, Eman, Almani, Fathia, Al Masoufil, Maram, Al hamrouny, Nawras · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Propranolol, a beta-blocker, is used in the management of cardiovascular conditions such as irregular heart rate and high blood pressure. The study was carried out to examine the in vitro quality control tests for four…

Comparative in vitro Evaluation of Three Brands of Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets in Libya

Muftah, Eman, Almani, Fathia, Walli, Rehab · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is a diuretic of the thiazide class, which is used in the treatment of hypertension, edema, congestive heart failure, and different forms of renal and hepatic dysfunction. The aim and the obje…

Awareness and Practices of Mothers on Home Management of Acute Diarrhea in Children Under Five at Benghazi Children's Hospital, Libya

Salma Elzwai, Reema Salih, Tahani Asnedel, Somaa Atiaya, Mabrouka Bofarraj · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Diarrhea is a major contributor to mortality and morbidity among children under five years of age, particularly in developing countries. Despite the effectiveness of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) in avoiding dehydrati…

High Thermal Equivalence Solid Thermal Energy Storage Utilizing Mixed Halide Salts Combined with Nanoporous Cores

Enas Eltnay, Luttfia Hadod · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The shift to renewable energy generation has also enhanced the need to have an extensive and efficient thermal energy storage (TES) technology that can overcome the supply-demand variations. The paper performs research…

Dose-Dependent Myelosuppression and Hematological Toxicity Induced by Gemcitabine in New Zealand White Rabbits

Fayrouz Khaled, Fadiyah Masoud · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Gemcitabine (GEM) is a widely used cytotoxic chemotherapy agent, yet its dose-limiting toxicity is often linked to severe myelosuppression. This study aimed to investigate the histopathological and hematological effects…

Detection, Antibiotic Susceptibility, and Selected Virulence Factors of Staphylococcus spp. Isolated from Clinical Samples in Baquba City

Alageedi, Neyaf, Samar Mutar, Huda Abdul Hameed, Hadeel Ahmed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Staphylococcus bacteria belong to the genus Staphylococcus of the family Micrococcaceae and are Gram-positive bacteria. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of staphylococci in clinical samples, determine thei…

The Effectiveness of Tobacco Control Interventions: A Literature Review and Comparative Analysis of India and the United Kingdom

Arrish, Mahdi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study conducted a descriptive comparison between India (a developing country) and the United Kingdom (a developed country) to critically assess the efficacy of current tobacco control initiatives that may help lowe…

The Effect of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) E-Modules on Science Literacy, Critical Thinking, and Creativity

Muchsin, Ali, Vebrianto, Rian, Diki, Al-Khairi, Nidya · Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter;

The science literacy, critical thinking, and creativity skills of Grade VIII students at SMPN 4 Rengat Barat are still relatively low. This level is characterized by a tendency to copy other students' assignments, remai…

Local Wisdom and Ecological Character Education of the Gumuk Indigenous People

Ariska, Fitri, Maharani , Septiana Dwiputri, Supartiningsih · Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter;

This study examines the local wisdom of the Gumuk indigenous people in the context of ecological character education, exploring how traditional knowledge contributes to the development of ecological awareness, character…