Browse published research as a fast, reader-friendly library.

Utilizing Binary Logistic Regression Models for Predicting the Risk Factors of Heart Disease

Kasem Farag, Eman Shuaeib, Husam Aqel, Marfoua Ali · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

With rising yearly death rates, cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to be a major global health concern. Effective prevention and management of risk factors depend on an understanding of how they interact. Predicting…

Restoring Dilapidated Buildings Using Grey Cooperative Games and the fair Distribution of Costs Between the Participating Companies

Emad Qasim, Fathi Emharb, Idris Abdulhamid · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This paper shows that grey cooperative game theory can help us determine a fair cost between local and international companies to support the problem of restoration, maintenance or even reconstruction of dilapidated hou…

Elevated Serum Cytokines as Biomarkers for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Diyala Province

Shahrazad Ahmed Khalaf, Hamid K AL-Tameemi, Ali G. Al-Dulimi, Wedyan Yaseen Hasan · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The study aims to examine the levels of cytokines in the serum of individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus and compare these levels to those of healthy controls. This research aimed to assess the levels of some cytokin…

Evaluating Advanced Plate Fixation Techniques for Distal Femoral Fractures in Elderly Patients

Ahmad Saad · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Distal femoral fractures are a growing concern among geriatric patients due to osteoporosis and age-related fragility. This study evaluates the effectiveness of LOCKED COMPRESSION PLATES (LCPs) in the surgical managemen…

Gender and Age differences in Leukaemia among Children in Tripoli University Hospital

Hisham Yousuf Mousay · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Leukemia accounted for approximately 2.5% of all new cancer incidence and 3.1% of cancer-related mortality. The investigation of its risk factors and epidemiologic trends could help describe the geographical distributio…

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Consumption and Awareness About Risks During Pregnancy In AL-Bayda City, Libya

Asma Omar, Hajer Omar, Anwar Mohamad, Salhah Haroon · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are one of the most common prescribed medications for relieving pain, fever, and inflammation. Most NSAIDs are available without a prescription, and they often consumed by pregnant…

Knowledge and Awareness about Radiation Protection and Hazards among Healthcare Workers in Tobruk Medical Centre

Nagat Bolowia · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Ionizing radiation has become increasingly applied in medical practice. Accordingly, healthcare workers must be aware of radiation protection procedures and risks and apply the essential countermeasures to minimize occu…

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Burnout among Libyan Radiologists: A Cross Sectional Study

Enas Alhaen, Ibrahim, Olla, Ahmed Elhain · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Burn-out syndrome is defined by world health organization as a syndrome resulted from chronic unmanaged work-place stress. It is considered as a raising psychological concern among health-related communities due to its…

Efficacy of Fetal Bovine Serum Alternatives

Fife, Porter, Andrew J. Payne · Intermountain Journal of Translational Medicine;

Fetal bovine serum (FBS) is one of the leading cell culture supplements in laboratory studies across the world. Although its constituents are not well-defined, it is estimated to house more than one thousand components,…

Comparison of Reported Antibiotic Treatment in Chicken Farming and Antibiotic-Resistant (E. coli) in Commercial Poultry Meat

Amir Gomaa, Sauad Abdulhadi, Najah Mohamad, Abdulsalam Saleh · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study investigates the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli in poultry meat sold in Al Bayda, Libya. A total of 37 chicken meat samples were analyzed for resistance to 12 antibiotics, using t…

The Effects of Chromium and Tin Present in the Environment and Seawater on Biochemical Parameters in Male Rabbits

Citrine EL-Maleh, Antisar Yunas, Fayrouz Khaled · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The biochemical effects of exposure to potassium dichromate (K₂Cr₂O₇) and tin chloride (SnCl₂) on important liver and kidney function parameters and oxidative stress markers in experimental groups compared to controls a…

Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients with Decompensated Heart Failure: The Predictive Value of Precipitating Factors

Ragia Haduth · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study assesses the clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with Decompensated Heart Failure (DHF); the predictive value of precipitating factors. We have analyzed the factors potentially which contribute to Hear…

Role of Vitamin E in Mitigating the Toxic Effects of Tramadol on Thiobarbituric Acid-Reactive Substances in Male Rabbits

Fayrouz Khaled, Mohammad Ali · Attahadi Medical Journal;

This study investigates the role of vitamin E in mitigating the oxidative stress induced by tramadol in male rabbits, as measured by thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) levels in blood, brain, and testes tis…

Factors Associated with Early Postoperative Complications in Gastrointestinal Surgeries

Taher, Taqi Mohammed Jwad, Mahdi, Ali Abdul Jabbar, Saadi , Rami Bahaa · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Gastrointestinal surgeries´ postoperative complications are significant contributors to patient morbidity and healthcare economic burden. The outcomes could be influenced by some of the factors, such as the patient's de…

Knowledge and Attitude Toward Breastfeeding among Female Medical Students

Reema Salih, Salem Fathallah, Haneen Mustafa, Esra Nouri, Tasneem Elnaje · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Breastfeed is an optimal food for the newborn and is efficient in ensuring child survival and health. This study was conducted to assess the extent of knowledge of the fourth- and fifth-year female students of the Facul…

Envisioning 'Jefore' and Its Attributes: Evidence from Gurage Rural Landscape

Shiferaw, Abinet · Jefore Ethiopian Journal of Applied Sciences;

Indigenous landscapes remain a reflection of sustainable humanenvironment interactions and diverse attributes. Among the Gurage, Jefore is a reflection of intensive nature-culture interactions for diverse needs. This ar…

Reliability Analysis of Two-Unit Cold Standby and Warm Standby Outdoor Electric Power Systems in Stable Weather

Entesar AL-Esayeh · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

In this paper presents the reliability analysis two mathematical models representing electric power systems operating in fluctuating outdoor weather (i.e., normal and stormy weather) and compared between two models. Mod…

Characterization and Environmental Impact of Produced Water from Oil Fields in the Sirte Basin, Libya

Aghow, Khaled, Idris, Salah · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study evaluates the characteristics and environmental implications of produced water discharged from Zaltan, Al-Lahib, and Al-Jabal oil fields in the Sirte Basin, Libya. The fields collectively produce 217,800 barr…

Epidemiological Features and Risk Factors of Herpes Zoster in Western Libya: A Retrospective Study

Alatery, Attiya, Salah Mohamed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Herpes zoster (HZ) is caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus (VZV). The virus remains latent in dorsal root ganglia and can reactivate, especially in the elderly. However, epidemiology of HZ is influenced by d…

Dimensional Accuracy of Two Impression Materials Regarding Impression Technique and Pouring Time Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography Analysis

Hend Elkawash, Salima Aoun, Ehab Dauki, Mohamed Algundi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

An ideal impression material should present with dimensional stability over long periods, allowing the precise production of cast models at any time. However, the materials commonly used in dental impressions present al…

Serum Electrolyte Changes in Chronic Renal Failure Pre and Post Dialysis

Najat Alaswad, Manal Khalifa · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Chronic renal failure is a progressive decline of the kidney function leading to accumulation of toxins and fluid. Hemodialysis is a method of renal replacement therapy that is used to achieve the removal of that waste…

نظرة عامة على العلاقة بين اضطرابات الدم والتهاب اللثة وتسوس الأسنان

Sozan Mohammed, Ahmed Zahmoul, Jbireal J M · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The relationship between blood disorders, periodontitis, and dental caries reveals a complex interaction between oral health and systemic conditions. Dental caries, caused by bacterial biofilms and environmental factors…

Exploring the Potential Relationship between Low Serum Ferritin Levels and Mental Illness in Psychiatric Patients

Zinab Elfituri, Rajaa Alshwesh, Huria Dardar, Yasmein Alshibani, Aml Koubas · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Serum ferritin, a protein that stores iron in the body, plays a crucial role in our overall health. While its primary function is to store iron for future use, recent research has uncovered a fascinating connection betw…

Apelin as A Novel Biomarker in Gestational Diabetes Prediction, Prognosis, and Treatment: A Review article

Fadhil, Amenah, Nori, Wassan · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a prevalent health disorder that affects pregnant women with no prior history of DM at 24-28 weeks of gestation. It inversely impacts feto-maternal well-being and represents an imp…

Determine the Connection Between Endometriosis and Hypertensive Disorders During Pregnancy: A Systematic Review

Md Sayed Sheikh, Ahmed Alshaikh, Maged Elshamy, Umme Salma · Attahadi Medical Journal;

This study is designed to explore the correlation between endometriosis and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy. We looked through the Cochrane Library, PubMed and Scopus, for pertinent papers to the end of 2023. In…