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Nutritional Supplementation in the Elderly Population: A Review Study

Asma Alraes, Khayriyah Alriqeee, Hager Abugrain, Abuagela, Manal, Boshra Bensaud, Hanin Doggah, Fatma Gwili · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The global demographic shift towards an aging population presents significant challenges in nutritional health for older adults. This review discusses the current research revealing the role of dietary supplements in ad…

Reference Interval for Uric Acid Among Libyan Healthy Individuals

Fatima Al Majdoup · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The current study seeks to evaluate the possible risks that are related to the use of reference intervals (RIs) obtained from other populations in clinical chemistry analysis, with special reference to the Libyan popula…

Identification of Human Remains by DNA Analysis of the Gastrointestinal Contents of Fly Larvae (maggots)

Waed Almegri, Nawal Mahfoud, Jalal Alshrayqi, Adel Kaweldi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Forensic science integrates diverse scientific disciplines to uncover facts related to unexplained events of legal significance. It is a vital component of modern investigations, involving the careful examination of phy…

Correlation between Anthropometric Measurements and Serum Cholesterol Among Undergraduate Students at the University of Tripoli

Seham Eljali, Abdulwahb Al-Deib, Manal Ali, Wesal Al-Temtam, Soaad Mresa · Attahadi Medical Journal;

The incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) across all age groups has increased sharply due to changes in lifestyle in populations around the world. The growing prevalence of this disease, in recent decades, is now…

Effect of Launaea taraxacifolia Leaf-based Diet on Enzymes and Biomarkers of Selected Tissues of High-fat Diet-Induced Hyperlipidemic Rats

Rukayat A. Oyegoke, Mopelola A. Ahmed-Hassan, Samuel T. Farohunbi, Omame John · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The study investigated the effects of Launaea taraxacifolia leaf-based diet at 6.25% - 25% inclusion levels on selected enzymes and biomarkers of selected tissues of high-fat diet-induced hyperlipidemic rats. 36 female…

Assessment of the Heavy Metal Contents in Air Samples Collected from the Area Extended Between Albayda and Alquba Cities (Libya)

Maryam Al-Lambarki, Hamad Hasan · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study aimed to assess the concentrations of heavy metals, including copper (Cu), iron (Fe), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn), in air samples collected from five areas in northeastern Libya: Al-Qubbah, Al-Abraq, Lamluda, Sh…

Prevalence of Malabsorption Leads to Celiac Disease among the Libyan Population: Pathological and Therapeutic Rules

Abdalla Hamed, Sulaiman Essa, Yousef Hasen, Subhia Shaglabow, Malak Hamed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily impacts the small intestine. It arises from the consumption of gluten in individuals who possess specific genetic markers, namely the HLA-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 ant…

HLA Genotyping in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Insulin-Dependent Diabetic Patients: Descriptive Study in A Multiplex Libyan Families

Tabagh, Refaat, Darmun, Enas · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, chronic inflammatory demyelinating central nervous system (CNS) insult initially, and a neurodegenerative disorder eventually. This paper is a descriptive cross-sectional study…

Prevalence of Gout in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients

Heba Abuhelala, Hiba Alsharif, Abdulatif, Aya, Intisar Abukel, Najla Elyounsi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Gout is a disorder of purine metabolism that results in hyperuricemia, but on the other hand, in ESRD patients, the main cause is decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR), because of high uric acid in the blood, uric…

Prevalence of Polycystic Ovarian Disease in Zawia Medical Center

Ibtisam Khapoli, Hager Elwani, Abdeulmajid Khapoli, Karima Dabob, Naseba Khapoli · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, leading to various metabolic, hormonal, and reproductive health complications. This study aimed to evaluate the pre…

The Radiation Dosimetry of 68Ga in PET Imaging: Impact of Exposure Pathways and Age on Effective Dose and Organ-Specific Coefficients

Mussa, Jemila, Abdulwahhab Elkuwafi, Mofeda Jabr · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The study investigated Positron Emission Tomography (PET), a diagnostic imaging technique employed in healthcare to evaluate physiological functions and detect abnormalities. It emphasized concerns regarding radiation d…

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Academic Stress among Medical Students in the University of Tripoli, Libya

Sarra Abumaeza, Hager Ali, Aisha Alharari · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study aims to assess the prevalence of academic stress among medical students at the University of Tripoli and explore the associated factors influencing stress levels. The study also examines the impact of gender,…

Morphological Character Study of Some Members of the Family Crassulaceae

Hanan Dabbub · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The vegetative morphology and leaf epidermal morphology of ten species in the family Crassulaceae were studied with the motive of providing information for the characterization and improvement of their classification. T…

Spectrophotometric Determination of Iron Concentration in Groundwater Samples from Al-Najila Agricultural Area

Khayriya Rahouma, Ali Ejbali, Tariq Muftah · Attahadi Medical Journal;

This study aims to estimate the concentration of iron and assess the extent of groundwater contamination by collecting eighteen random groundwater samples from the Al-Najila agricultural area. Additionally, the study se…

Determination of Heavy Metals in the Fruit of Date Palm (Phoenix Dactylifera) From Different Locations in Tripoli, Libya

Abubaker Atrrog, Aborawi Elgornazi, Khadeja Samoe · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

In this paper, we present results of the measurement of some heavy metals in 20 samples of Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) fruit during the summer of 2024. Date palm is an important source of nutritional elements for pe…

Advancements in Seismic Wave Monitoring Technologies Using Artificial Intelligence

Enas Altalhe, A'laa Khalid, Naima Mohammed, Heba Mansour, Kolthom Ahmed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have emerged as a promising tool for enhancing earthquake statistics evaluation and improving earthquake prediction structures. This paper evaluates the utility…

Impact of Diabetes Self-Management Education on Glycemic Control and Self-Care Practices Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Tripoli, Libya

Khalid Milad, Shahir Ghiath, Mohmmed Sehaib · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Diabetes self-management education (DSME) is a critical component of diabetes care, providing patients with essential knowledge and skills for effective self-care, crisis management, and lifestyle modifications. Despite…

Impact of Modern Lifestyle on the Health of Medical Students at Libyan International Medical University

Elsaid, Amina, Nadia Eldarogi, Mawada Al Subaihi, Yahya Al Subaihi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

A healthy lifestyle is a way of living that reduces the chances of experiencing illness. Lifestyle is an essential factor in health. Unhealthy behaviour can lead to illness, disability, and even death. This study was co…

Risk Factors Associated with A History of Falls Among the Elderly in Libya

Mahmoud Shtawa, Esraa Khalid, Amira Ben Said · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Falls pose a significant threat to independent living and contribute substantially to morbidity and mortality among older adults. This cross-sectional study investigated the multifactorial relationship between fall risk…

Psychological Status of a Sample of Elderly People Living with their Families and Residing in Dar Al-Wafa for the Elderly and the Aged in the City of Tripoli

Alwaseea, Najia, Fawzia Ahmed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study was conducted to examine the psychological state of a sample of elderly people residing with their families and residing in the Al-Wafa Home for the disabled and the elderly in the city of Tripoli, to know th…

Ginseng Panax and Its Impact on Mitigating the Negative Effects of Tin Chloride on Kidney Function and Serum Proteins in Male Rabbits

Salma Hamed, Marfoua Ali, Fayrouz Khaled · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The existing investigation aimed to locate ginseng's ability to resist the harmful effects of tin chloride "SnCl2" on the kidneys and serum proteins. Male rabbits were used in this investigation. The number of study gro…

Seroprevalence of Infectious Diseases Among Migrant and Local Libyans: A Cross-Sectional Study

Ismael Almlyan, Osamah Alrouwab, Issa Amara · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Infectious diseases that involve hepatitis B (HBsAg), hepatitis C (HCV), HIV, and syphilis (VDRL) remain significant worldwide health challenges, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Libya serves as both a…

Scale Effect on the Behavior of Geotextile-Reinforced Soil Under Square Footing

Khowla Imbark, Enas Altalhe · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The present research investigates how footing width affects the geotextile-reinforced clay soil's bearing capability. A numerical simulation of footing width was used to examine how bearing ca-pacity changes with width,…

Estimating the Weight Percentage of Acetic Acid in Samples of Commercial Vinegar from Local Markets in Tripoli

Khayriya Rahouma · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study aimed to estimate the weight percentage of acetic acid in different samples of commercial vinegar available for consumers in local markets in Tripoli. Indeed, such an estimation would help to determine the qu…

Hydrogen Peroxide as a Potent Antimicrobial Agent in Contact Lens Care Solutions

Abdalla Hamed, Emad Essa, Ali Alaharash, Fati Alshourif · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Assessing lens visibility in terms of transmittance is vital for those who wear contact lenses. To improve this visibility, various contact lens solutions are applied to disinfect the lenses effectively. Three bacterial…