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Exosome-Based Liquid Biopsy for Real-Time Diagnosis and Assessment in Acute Stroke and Its Subtypes

Thamizhoviya, Gangadharan · Advances in Modern Biomedicine;

Acute stroke remained a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, emphasizing the need for rapid and accurate diagnostic tools to enable timely intervention. Conventional imaging techniques such as computed tomog…

Advances in Stem Cell Applications for Wound Healing

Lu, Alvin Jiunn Hieng, Hern, Tan Zing, Yang, Shaolong, Siang, Khe Jia, Liu, Juanyu · Advances in Modern Biomedicine;

With the growing use of stem cells in burn treatment, their notable therapeutic effects, ease of accessibility (e.g., peripheral blood stem cells), and broad availability have significantly elevated their research value…

Impacts of Selected Heavy Metals and Pesticides on Sperm Parameters Among Men Being Evaluated for Fertility in A Tertiary Hospital in South-West Nigeria

Oladosu, Waliu O., Okunowo, Adekunle O., Alayo, Mukaila A., Jimoh, Saheed O., Oyewo, Rasaki A., Oladosu-Aderolu, Omotola Aminat · Advances in Modern Biomedicine;

Background: Research indicates a worldwide decrease in male fertility with limitations in seminal fluid analysis (SFA), focus must shift to identifying underlying causes, including environmental toxins. Assessing semina…

The Relationship of Blood Glucose with Early Morbidity, Mortality, and Other Prognostic Factors in Pancreatic Cancer

Ozer, Bahri, Bolat, Ferdi, Keyif, Fatih, Peltek Ozer, Songul, Sit, Mustafa, Karagoz, Ibrahim, Aktas, Gulali · Advances in Modern Biomedicine;

Aim: Pancreatic cancer remains a major global health issue due to its high morbidity rate and aggressive course. The relationship between diabetes and pancreatic cancer exhibits a bidirectional nature. Elevated blood gl…

Physical Therapy Patient Satisfaction at General Hospitals in Tripoli

Mohammed Wali, Rashad Grera, Moad Aljundi, Amina Bashir · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Patient satisfaction has become a critical metric in healthcare delivery, as it reflects the quality of care and alignment with patient needs. In physiotherapy, patient opinions are integral to evidence-based practice a…

Investigating Students' Awareness, Usage, and Perceptions of ChatGPT in Libyan Higher Education: A Case Study at the University of Benghazi in 2024

Hamed, Aisha, Nadia Senussi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The world is experiencing rapid technological advancements, with efforts to integrate technology across all sectors. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping various industries, including education, making teaching and…

Assessing the Efficacy of Plant Extracts in Managing Postharvest Fungi (Alternaria alternata and Penicillium expansum) on Apple Fruits

Abdulsayid Mohammed, Abdulkhalig Moftah, Abdlmanam Fakron · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The efficacy of wormwood, thyme, and camphor extracts on fungal growth and spore formation was evaluated using potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium, with each extract dissolved separately in water, alcohol, and hexane. The…

Evaluation of ABO and Rh Blood Group Frequencies in the Population of Sirte City, Libya

Fouz Abdul Aziz, Mohamed Elhouni · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The distribution of ABO blood groups and Rh factors has been extensively studied, with findings typically similar on the most common blood group, although with regional variations in proportions. This study aimed to ass…

Evaluating the Anti-Inflammatory Potential of Reality Extra Compared to Conventional NSAIDs

Ayman Tahir, Mustafa Shuaib, Akram Muhammed, Ahmed Kabbashi, Hounyda Khaled, Amnah Essa, Esrae Edress, Khadeja Saad, Alaa Amragea · Attahadi Medical Journal;

The critical response of the immune system to infections and tissue injuries, known as inflammation, is the foundational mechanism for various pathological conditions in human diseases. This inflammatory process is vita…

The Relation Between the Degree of Invasion of the Placenta in Scarred Uterine Wall and Gestational Age in Cases of Placenta Previa

Mashia Bader, Asmaa Eshail · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Due to the increased use of caesarean sections, the incidence of placenta previa has recently been estimated to be 0.5% of all gravidities. Due to the significant prenatal and intrapartum depletion associated with place…

Learning Curve Analysis of Preclinical All-Ceramic Crown Preparation Among Second-Year Undergraduate Dental Students

Mhanni, Ahmed, Altier, Mohamed, Elsawaay, Seham, Alsnosi, Mshaaer, Alarabi, Abdulghani · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Mastering complex preclinical skills, such as full-coverage crown preparation, is fundamental in dental education. However, reliable data on the learning progression associated with specific procedures remains limited.…

Current Trends in Endodontic Clinical Practice in Tripoli, Libya: A Cross-Sectional Study

Farouk Ben Fadl, Sumaya Aghila, Mohamed Ben Hakoma, Mohamed Jedeh · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Root canal therapy (RCT) is typically performed in Tripoli, Libya, by general dental practitioners (GDPs), who are more widely available and less expensive than endodontists. Concerns have been expressed about the quali…

Knowledge, Attitude, and Possible Barriers of Dental Practitioners Regarding Child Abuse in Benghazi, Libya

Abdelnabi, Abdelmonem, Ibrahim Garoushi, Fathia Almajbari, Ali Alshukrey, Abdelmalik Alwerfally, Raghad Farkash · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Child abuse can be understood as the intentional harm or mistreatment of a child under the age of 18. Notably, this can be in the form of physical, emotional, and sexual abuse. It can also be seen as neglect as well. To…

Microscopic Analysis of Gastrointestinal Tumors: A Retrospective Study from Misurata Medical Center, Libya

Khadija Slik, Wesam Elsaghayer, Abdalhalim Suaiee · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Microscopic diagnosis of gastrointestinal biopsies remains a challenge in surgical pathology, involving both neoplastic and non-neoplastic changes. This study aims to analyze the prevalence, histopathological features,…

Uncovering Gallbladder Cancers: A Retrospective Study Approach

Khadija Slik, Wesam Elsaghayer · Attahadi Medical Journal;

Gall bladder cancers, predominantly adenocarcinomas, are associated with significant malignancy and are more common in women, especially in their seventh decade of life. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence, distr…

Inter-Rater Reliability of a Suture Assessment Tool

Patel, Khyati, Lundstrom, Dillon, Husted, Elizabeth, Stacey, Stephen K · Intermountain Journal of Translational Medicine;

Introduction: Despite significant advancements in standardizing medical knowledge assessment, evaluating technical skills, such as suturing, has largely depended on subjective faculty evaluations, creating a gap in reli…

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Dental Practitioners Toward Laminate Veneer Preparation in Benghazi, Libya

Belead, Rabea, Tawati, Rania, Mohamed, Abdulla, Bogazia , Sara · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Laminate veneers are widely used in esthetic dentistry for managing structural and discoloration defects of anterior teeth. Their success relies on proper clinical knowledge, technique, and patient-centered care. This s…

The Impact of Cigarette Smoking on The Efficiency of Local Anesthesia Among Libyan Patients During Simple Dental Procedures in Tripoli-Libya

Khalid Milad, Shahir Ghiath, Mohmmed Sehaib · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Cigarette smoking alters drug pharmacokinetics, including the effects of local anesthetics like lidocaine, commonly used in dentistry. This Libyan-based prospective case-control study compared 42 smokers and 42 non-smok…

The Future of Education in Libya: Weighing the Pros and Cons of AI Integration

Sana Shrif, Mona Jamoum · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education is progressively transforming teaching, learning, and administrative practices globally, with significant potential for application in Libya. the purpose of t…

Attitude and Awareness of Dentists Towards Resin-Bonded Bridges in Benghazi, Libya

Alsaeidi, Maryam, Ghadi Albarghathi, Hajer Ghaleiw, Rubyan Fituri · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Resin-bonded bridges offer a simple and conservative approach to tooth replacement. However, the use of this treatment option has been limited in terms of practicality and effectiveness. Therefore, this study aimed to e…

Assessment of Soil Contamination by Heavy Metals in the Al-Fatayeh Region, Derna, Libya

Mardhiyah Feraj, Hamad Hasan · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study was conducted to assess the levels of contamination by certain heavy metals (Mn, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Pb) in soil samples collected at two depths (10 cm and 20 cm) from eight different sites in the Al-Fatayeh regi…

The Influence of Preparation Methods on Phenolic Compounds Content in Green Tea Samples from the Libyan Market

Afaf Abozid, Laila Benramadan, Alshintari, Mohamed · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Tea leaves are rich in polyphenols, including catechins and flavonoids, which exhibit potent antioxidant properties. These compounds play a critical role in combating oxidative stress, a key factor in the development of…

Synthesis of Cyclopentanone and Cyclohexanone Derivatives

Ali, Nowara, Abdullah Gheath, Abdalhamid Alarafi · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

A series of compounds (I-XIII) were synthesized by reacting ethyl 2-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxylate (1) or ethyl 2-oxocyclohexane-1-carboxylate (2) with various diamines, including ethane-1,2-diamine, benzene-1,4-diamine,…

Antioxidant Properties, Phytochemical Screening of Posidonia oceanica in Sabratha Beach, Libya

Errayes, Asma, Moftah Darwish, Ibrahim, Najat, Alshibani, Ghazala · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

This study investigates the antioxidant qualities of Posidonia oceanica, a type of seagrass that is widespread in the Mediterranean Sea, especially near Libya's Sabratha coast. Analyzing P. oceanica's phytochemicals rel…

Estimation of Residual Organic Matter and Heavy Metals in Some Hookah (Waterpipe, Argileh) Samples

Hamad Hasan, Moftah Al Jamal, Ahlam Mahmoud, Gibril Al Daik · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The residual of organic matter and some heavy metals were estimated in the water of shisha, Hookah samples which were collected from some cafes at Albayda city, the samples including types of shisha Tobacco as Apple nor…