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NS1 ANTIGEN DETECTION BY ELISA IN EARLY LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF DENGUE INFECTION

T, Deshkar Smita, P, Tore Rajani, S, Raut Sharmila, K, Khadse Ravindra · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Introduction: Dengue is a major public health problem in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world and it is known for serious life threatening complications. Detection of IgM antibodies forms the mainstay for diag…

Prevalence of Antibodies Against Chicken Infectious Anaemia Virus Among Free-Range Chickens in Northeastern Libya

Gerish E1*, Mansour L2, Gawas A2, Al-Kateb A3, Al-Khallab E1, Skeeb A1, Al-Ghriany O4, and Al-Tajoury5 · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Chicken Infectious Anaemia Virus (CIAV) has expanded much significance as an immunosuppressive and economically notable emerging aetiology of chickens worldwide. CIAV is the causative agent of Chicken Infectious Anaemia…

Guidelines for Programs and Departments in Undergraduate Medical Technology Sciences

Elmansorry E* and El khoga J · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

The Faculty of Medical Technology at Tripoli University is the oldest undergraduate medical school in Tripoli, it was established in 1986, as a higher institute in the fields of Medical Laboratory, Nursing and Pharmaceu…

Incidence of Hypotension during Recovery from Spinal and Epidural Anesthesia

Atia A1* and Elyagoubi A2 · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Background: Postoperative hemodynamic complication (hypotension) can occur during recovery from spinal anesthesia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of blood pressure during and after applying spinal and e…

Relevance of Nanomedicine to Veterinary Science: An Insight

Gerish E1*, Mansour L2, and AlKateb A3 · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Nanotechnology is no more being a concept or theory of the new world, but has turned into a new enabling technology over the years, with tremendous potential to revolutionize agriculture and livestock. Nanotechnology ha…

MnO2 and TiO2 Catalyzed the Hydrolysis of Quinalphos

Esbata A1*, Buncel E2, W. vanLoon G2 · AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences;

Hydrolysis of the organophosphorothioate ester, quinalphos (Q, O,O-diethyl O-quinoxaline-2-yl phosphorothioate) was investigated in the absence and presence of either MnO2 or TiO2 (heterogeneous catalysis) at 25oC and p…

Are You Submitting Your Research Article To A Journal? Think Before Submitting

Vijay Prasad, Sangishetti · International Journal of Current Research in Physiology and Pharmacology;

Nowadays a vast number of new journals emerging globally in each week. Most of the authors are confused while publishing their research articles due to various guidelines by governing bodies of respective nations. It be…

Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate: A Short Review

Nighute, Sunita, Buge, Kiran, Kumar, Siva · International Journal of Current Research in Physiology and Pharmacology;

Tobacco smoking in India has been increasing alarmingly. Smoking is a known risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers, especially, lung cancer. Carbon mono…

Effect of stress on histopathology of male reproductive system in rats

Sangishetti, Vijay Prasad, DH, Nandal, BB, Nayak, BB, Shinde, R, Kunkulol R · International Journal of Current Research in Physiology and Pharmacology;

Background: Although relatively little is known about factors affecting fertility. Latest literature suggests that environmental and lifestyle factors play an important role. Recently, oxidative stress has become the fo…

Obesity as risk factor in type-2 diabetes mellitus in middle aged women

K, Ambareesha, W, Nagadeepa, M, Suresh, N, Shoba Rani · International Journal of Current Research in Physiology and Pharmacology;

Background: Type 2 diabetes is a common chronic disease resulting from a complex inheritance-environment interaction along with other risk factors such as obesity and sedentary lifestyle. Type 2 diabetes and its complic…

Effects of pranayama and Surya namaskar yogic practice on cognitive performance in medical students

K, Ambareesha, Srikaram, Pradeep Reddy · International Journal of Current Research in Physiology and Pharmacology;

Background: Recent studies have suggested that yoga reduce stress levels and anxiety accordingly reducing stress increases cognitive performance. The present study attempted to determine the combined yoga practice is as…

EFFECTS OF PRANAYAMA AND SURYANAMASKAR YOGIC PRACTICE ON COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE IN MEDICAL STUDENTS

K, Ambareesha, Srikaram, Pradeep Reddy · International Journal of Current Research in Physiology and Pharmacology;

Background: Recent studies have suggested that yoga reduce stress levels and anxiety accordingly reducing stress increases cognitive performance. The present study attempted to determine the combined yoga practice is as…

Various Sources and Mode of Burns: Descriptive Study

Ohary, Raman, Sengar, Shaily · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: The World Health Organization estimates that the lifetime incidence of severe burns is 1% and that more than 300,000 people die annually from fire-related burns worldwide. Thermal injury is one of the major…

CLINICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH ANEMIA IN A TERTIARY CARE RURAL HOSPITAL OF WESTERN MAHARASHTRA

Chandurkar, Milind, Pendalya, Shrivastava · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: Anemia is defined as reduction of the total red cell mass below normal limits. Anemia is usually diagnosed based on a reduction in the haematocrit (the ratio of packed red cells to the blood volume) and the…

HISTO-PATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION BETWEEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY AND AXILLARY LYMPH NODE BIOPSY IN PATIENTS WITH CARCINOMA OF BREAST

Sonawane, Satish, Garg, Mudit · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Introduction: The present study was aimed at mapping of lymphatic passage of sentinel lymph node in patients of carcinoma of breast and to correlate pathology of Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) and Axillary Lymph node…

TYPES OF SUTURING AND THEIR CLINICAL OUTCOME IN OPERATED PATIENTS IN A RURAL TERTIARY CARE SETUP

Tomar, Janvi, MH, Shaikh, Shah, Aashay · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Introduction: The present study was aimed at different modalities of abdominal skin suturing techniques and their outcome in various abdominal skin incisions. Material and methods: All the patients above the age of 18 y…

ROLE OF SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED CANCER BREAST WITH OR WITHOUT INITIAL CHEMO-HORMONO-RADIOTHERAPY

Gaikwad, Onkar, Gokul, Jorvekar · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Introduction: Role of surgery has changed or changing globally in the form of down staging and surgery in locally advanced breast cancer to Modified Radical Mastectomy with axillary clearance in locally operable stage I…

CLINICAL OUTCOME OF CHEWING GUM ON BOWEL MOTILITY AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERY

Karad, Amit, PK, Baviskar, Bhangale, Khilchand, Chaudhary, Amol · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Introduction: Postoperative paralytic ileus is one of the commonest causes of morbidity in abdominal surgeries. The aim of the present study was to evaluate efficacy of chewing gum in on bowel motility among patients wh…

INFLUENCE OF DISTRACTIONS ON AUDIO AND VISUAL REACTION TIME IN YOUNG HEALTHY INDIVIDUAL OF 19-26 YEARS

Mahesh Makda, Meet, Gotmare, Neha, Deshpande, Mangala · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: Reaction Time is a measure of function of sensori-motor co-ordination and it is one of the valid and reliable tools for assessing cognitive functions. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the…

USE OF ANIMATION IN TEACHING PHYSIOLOGY

Ajay Meshram, Komal, Wasudeo Meshram, Ajay, Rawekar, Alka · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Objectives: To evaluate the gain in knowledge of first year MBBS students with the use of animation. Methodology: Prospective Interventional study was conducted in department of physiology. 200 first year MBBS students…

VARIATION OF PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW RATE WITH BODY MASS INDEX IN THE FIRST YEAR MALE MEDICAL STUDENTS OF VISWABHARATHI MEDICAL COLLEGE, KURNOOL

BV, Surendra, Rani V, Shobha · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: Obesity has become one of the major health issues in India. WHO defines obesity as “A condition with excessive fat accumulation in the body to the extent that the health and wellbeing are adversely affecte…

MICROTEACHING - A TOOL USED TO IMPROVE TEACHING SKILLS AND TEACHING BEHAVIOR IN POST GRADUATE STUDENTS

A. Indurkar, Vishal, Emekar, Supriya M., J. Rafaliya, Nilesh, Bharswadkar, Manik, Gosavi, Ramesh M. · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: Medical teachers most often do not receive a special training in pedagogic techniques. Lack of such training results in ineffectivity of the delivered lecture, communication gap between the teacher and the s…

ANTI CONVULSANT EFFECT OF NIFEDIPINE, DIAZEPAM AND IN COMBINATION ON MES INDUCED EPILEPSY IN RATS

C, Muralidhar, Inugurthy, Sridhar, Mudavath, Kavitha · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: The role of calcium in the process of epileptogenesis and neurotoxicity and excitotoxicity during status epilepticus is involved. In fact, epileptiform bursts are often associated with influx of calcium ion…

DETECTION OF JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS IN AES CASES BY ELISA AND PCR IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF EASTERN INDIA

Kumar Rout, Manish, Projna Paty, Bimoch, Dwibedi, Bhagirathi, Chayani, Nirupama · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Encephalitis is defined as inflammation of the brain parenchyma associated with neurologic dysfunction. AES occurs in explosive epidemics or in a non-epidemic (sporadic) form. Epidemic in India have been attributed to J…

PRE-ANALYTICAL VARIABLES IN CLINICAL CHEMISTRY: TRAINING MEDICAL UNDERGRADUATES THROUGH CASE BASED DISCUSSION

Archana, Nimesh, Mohit, Mehndiratta, Vibhuti, Agarwal, Seema, Garg, Dinesh, Puri · International Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Research;

Background: Pre-analytical variables in clinical chemistry are factors prior to the biochemical analysis of samples affecting laboratory test results accounting for 32-75% of errors leading to misdiagnosis, decreased qu…